Public transportation is sorely
underfunded in Idaho. It does not receive any dedicated state funding; it must
rely solely on federal funding, contributions from local governments, and fares
and advertising revenues.
However, that does not mean it is
forgotten. COMPASS has been working diligently to plan for a future public transportation
system – what is needed, when, and steps we need to take to get there.
The next long-range transportation plan,
Communities in Motion 2040 2.0 will
integrate four transportation components into one complete transportation
system: bicycle and pedestrian networks, freight, roadways, and public
transportation. While work on some of the other components has received more
fanfare (see my blog below about bicycle and pedestrian planning), COMPASS has
been laying the groundwork for the public transportation component of Communities in Motion 2040 2.0.
COMPASS contracted with Kittelson and
Associates to develop a technical analysis for establishing the future needs
for the public transportation system in Ada and Canyon Counties. The analysis
recommends criteria for developing public transportation routes, taking into
account the patterns of regional population and economic growth, development
activity, transportation infrastructure, relevant urban design principles, and
the need to make effective use of available funding.
COMPASS, with its Public Transportation
Workgroup, produced a systematic step-by-step process for developing the public
transportation system for 2040, including identifying key milestones necessary
to develop any future high capacity public transportation corridors (e.g., bus
rapid transit or light rail). This process identifies steps such as prioritization
of key corridors, preservation strategies, funding requirements, and targeted
investments. Phasing strategies, corridor prioritization, and mode choices (e.g.,
bus vs rail) will be developed as the public transportation component of Communities in Motion 2040 2.0 is
fleshed out in 2017. If a high capacity corridor is identified as a near-term
priority in Communities in Motion 2040
2.0, COMPASS will use the strategic process to guide necessary planning.
In tandem with developing this process,
COMPASS and the Public Transportation Workgroup have been evaluating how to
make the best use of funds allocated to study options for a future high
capacity corridor, such as for bus rapid transit or rail. Funding had been budgeted
in FY2018 for this study, but based on the findings of the technical analysis
and resulting process I described above, it was determined that FY2018 is
premature. These funds will be set aside to use when the timing is right, as
determined through Communities in Motion
2040 2.0.
So, the next time you hear someone say “No
one cares about public transportation in the Treasure Valley,” or “Hey, hasn’t
anyone ever thought of light rail?” you can assure them that COMPASS – all of
our member agencies – care and that, yes, “someone” has thought of light rail.
Enhancements to our public transportation system – from an expanded bus system
to projects as large as bus rapid transit or light rail – don’t happen
overnight and they don’t happen without a way to pay for them. They take dedicated
funding and a lot of careful, deliberate planning.
I’m confident that someday we will have
funding for a more robust public transportation system. When that day comes, we
will be ready.
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